Description

ST72NE
5/20

CUCKLINGTON CP
LONG LANE
Shanks House

24.3.61

GV
I

Country House. Medieval fragments, major C17 and C18 works including refitting by Nathaniel Ireson. Cary stone rubble with ashlar dressings, some faces rendered; stone slate hipped roofs; mostly brick chimney stacks. Hybrid plan; main narrow long range runs North/South, with C17/C18 portion astride and to East. 2 storeys with attics, some cellars.
North elevation of later block of 6 bays, of which bays 1 and 6 project slightly, with 2-storey porch to bay 4 of greater projection. Plinth, formerly rendered above; 12-pane sash windows in plain openings, of which lower bay 5 and all upper windows have thick glazing bars; porch has 10-panel plain double doors flanked by rusticated pilasters with flat keystoned head and flat timber hood on carved console brackets; above semi-circular arched window with architrave, impost blocks and keystone, set under segmental pediment crowned by small chimney stack; bay 6 fragment of a reserve chamfer mullioned window at low level, then a single-storey range extending Northwards, with cellars under, which has a small blocked 4-centre arched doorway on East face; this probably last remains of medieval farmhouse.
East elevation possibly by Ireson; 5 bays, ashlar faced. Plinth, small dentilled cornice; 12-pane sashes in architraved surrounds with keystones; to lower bay 3 shouldered architrave with triple keystone to french doors, under pediment carried on console brackets; 3 pitched roof dormers.
Little on South elevation except semi-circular arched window to stairwell, with impost blocks and keystone to surround.
West facade mostly C17, with 7 bays, 3-storey where later block intrudes; reserve chamfer mullioned windows, 3-light to ground floor and 2-lights to first, the latter apparently have lowered cills; buttressed cambered arched doorway bay 1 and stone slated porch with 3-centre arch to bay 6; lead rainwater stackhead endorsed "WCM 1759"; to ridge of roof over bay-7 a C18 timber lead-covered bell turret with windvane;
North West wing of 5 bays with casements and door bay 1, large segmental arched doorways bays 2 and 3, then two 16-pane sashes, between which is a mounting block, then a low C18 door to cellars.
Interior has much of interest, notably in the C17/C18 block, with Ireson's work much in evidence. Porch has flag floor, panelled walls with recesses, ceiling cornice. Centre room has panelled dado, heavy cornice, in South wall ornate semi-circular fanlight over double panelled doors retaining much C18 glass. North East room has C18 panelling with fluted composite pilasters which may adapt C17 work, an elliptical arch in East wall, and an 8-panel C17 door in South wall, higher ceiling. North West corner room has fielded panelling and ornate plaster ceiling with circular panel marked by flowers and swags, shutters to window, fine fireplace with egg and dart mould surround, panel featuring cherubs engaged in astronomy, flanked by timber Corinthian pilasters carrying extended pediment. South West room less elaborate, with simple cornice, good doorcases and fireplace, with added 1820 bay window in South wall. Staircase fine C18 work with turned balusters, Corinthian columns to corners, deep moulded dado, elaborate end detail over strings; stairwell has ornate plasterwork with frieze at upper floor level, applied swags to upper walls and ornate plaster ceiling with octagonal panel. Panelled room over porch with timber dentilled cornice. South East corner bedroom panelled with wood cornice; fine anelling, cornice and fireplace in North East corner bedroom. In North East corner bedroom, C17 wings traces of moulded cambered arch fireplace. Several C17 doors in attics.
Cucklington had a manor and a market in 1304; this could be on the site of that manor which stood "at the foot of the hill". Referred to in will of 1622 as "my house called Shanks'. From 1622 to 1729 home of Watts family then passing into Dalton family, who must have commissioned the reshaping. (Sweetman G, History of Wincanton, c1903).

Listing NGR: ST7533926655

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Shanks House at Wikipedia
• Wikidata Q7488761

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Historic Environment Law: Planning, Listed Buildings, Monuments, Conservation Areas and Objects, Supplement 2014
• 
  Churches: An Architectural Guide (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Introductions)
• 
  The Listed Buildings and Other Principal Structures at the Royal Gunpowder Mills Waltham Abbey
• 
  Cumbria: Cumberland, Westmorland and Furness (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  London 3: North West: North West v. 3 (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Hampshire: South (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)