Description

TOLLESHUNT D'ARCY KELVEDON ROAD
TL 91 SW
(north side)
3/63 (8/178) D'Arcy Gate Farmhouse
24.5.78
- II

Wrongly shown on OS map as Sparrowhawks Farm. House. C16 and C17, with C18/C19
addition. Timber framed, roughcast rendered, roofed with handmade red clay
tiles. Late C16 2-bay crosswing aligned NE-SW, of a C16 house which formerly
extended to the SE. Early C17 2-bay extension to the NE, with early C17
internal stack at the junction, and weatherboarded lean-to extension beyond.
C18/early C19 single-storey bakehouse extending SE from the lean-to, and further
ancillary building beyond, now linked to and incorporated in the main house.
Crosswing of 2 storeys with attic, C17 extension of 2 storeys. SE elevation,
ground floor, one early C19 sash of 16 lights, one of 20 lights, and one C20
casement; first floor, 3 early C19 sashes of 16, 12 and 12 lights. C20 door at
front of gabled porch. SW elevation (to Kelvedon Road), one early C19 sash of
16 lights on each floor, C20 casement in attic gable. The former bakehouse has
an exposed timber frame with C20 brick nogging, roofed with slate, and the
further ancillary building has similar walling, roofed with red clay pantiles.
The crosswing has jowled posts, close studding, a chamfered binding beam with
broach stops, and joists of horizontal section, originally plain, chamfered in
the C20. Cambered central tiebeam, clasped purlin roof. Original red paint on
tiebeam and parts of roof structure. In the NE wall, on the upper floor, is an
incomplete oriel window, now blocked by the inserted stack and C17 extension.
One window at the side of it is complete with moulded mullion, originally
unglazed, with glazing nails showing that leaded glass was attached before the
early C17 extension was added. In the attic gable above it, a painted design on
the plaster with the date 1573, the initials I.W.A.P., and other numerals in a
decorative border, probably the date of construction of this wing. In the SE
side, on the first floor, an original doorway with 4-centred head, to the former
main range. Wide wood-burning hearths facing both ways, altered for small
grates. The C17 extension has primary straight bracing, a face-halved and
bladed scarf in the SE wallplate, and a clasped purlin roof. In the first bay a
chamfered axial beam and chamfered joists of vertical section, all with lamb's
tongue stops. In the second (service) bay, plain joists of horizontal section.
Introduced early C17 oak panelling. It appears that originally the house faced
NE, away from the Kelvedon Road, and that in the early C17 the main range was
demolished and a new range built to the NE, re-aligning the house. Other
significant re-alignments have occurred at Limesbrook Farm, nearby, and at Rolls
Farm, Tollesbury, and there are other similarities in the buildings. D'Arcy
Gate is shown as Greens Farm in Chapman and Andre's map of 1777.

Listing NGR: TL9233312513

External Links

• Historic England Listing
• Wikidata Q26613569

External links are from the relevant listing authority and, where applicable, Wikidata. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. If you want to add or update a link, you will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry.

Recommended Books

• 
  Old House Care and Repair
• 
  Cornwall (Pevsner Architectural Guides) (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  England's Post-War Listed Buildings
• 
  The green guide for historic buildings: how to improve the environmental performance of listed and historic buildings
• 
  Kent: West and the Weald: The Buildings of England (Pevsner Architectural Guides: Buildings of England)
• 
  Setting up a Listed Building Heritage Partnership Agreement: Historic England Advice Note 5